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A functional approach to estimating finite population distribution functions
Authors:Anthony YC Kuk  TK Mak
Institution:1. Department of Statistics , University of New South Wales , P.O. Box 1, Kensington, NSW 2033, Australia;2. Department of Decision Sciences &3. Management Information System , Concordia University , 1455 De Maisonneuve Blvd. W, Montreal, Quebec, H3G 1M8, Canada
Abstract:Existing estimators of a finite population distribution function that utilize auxiliary information are often constructed by a point wise argument. As a result, these estimators are not always monotone. We adopt a functional approach to the problem and propose two estimators based on compositions of functions. Asymptotic variance formulae are derived for the proposed es-timators. Comparisons are made with existing estimators in a simulation study using three natural populations.
Keywords:auxiliary information  design-based estimation  distribution functions  function compositions  ratio estimator
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