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Empirical bayes estimation of the mean in a multivariate normal distribution
Authors:S James Press  John E Rolph
Institution:1. University of California , Riverside, CA, 92521;2. The Rand Corporation , Santa Monica, CA, 90406
Abstract:We consider the problem of estimating the mean vector of a multivariate normal distribution under a variety of assumed structures among the parameters of the sampling and prior distributions. We adopt a pragmatic approach. We adopt distributional familites, assess hyperparmeters, and adopt patterned mean and coveariance structures when it is relatively simple to do so; alternatively, we use the sample data to estimate hyperparameters of prior distributions when assessment is a formidable task; such as the task of assessing parameters of multidimensional problems. James-Stein-like estimators are found to result. In some cases, we've been abl to show that the estimators proposed uniformly dominate the MLE's when measured with respect to quadratic loss functions.
Keywords:Empirical Bayes  Estimation  Multivariate Bayes  Multivariate normal
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