过去2000年中国环境变化综合研究的回顾 |
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引用本文: | 满志敏,;郑景云,;方修琦.过去2000年中国环境变化综合研究的回顾[J].南京工业大学学报(社会科学版),2014(2):12-19. |
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作者姓名: | 满志敏 ;郑景云 ;方修琦 |
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作者单位: | [1]复旦大学历史与地理研究中心,上海200433; [2]中国科学院地理与资源研究所,北京100101; [3]北京师范大学地理学院,北京100875 |
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摘 要: | 过去2 000年中国环境变化综合研究的目标有三个:其一,跟踪国际IGBP研究前沿;其二,中国作为东亚的重要地区,加上中华文明传承的大量文献记录,可以成为这个研究领域中中国对全球环境变化研究的独特贡献;其三,为全球变暖背景下国家的重大战略决策提供我们自己的科学参考。当然,中国环境变化综合研究的框架很大,但其中最主要的是气候变化中的温度问题以及土地利用和土地覆盖的变化问题等。
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关 键 词: | 环境变化综合研究 气候变化 温度变化 土地利用/覆盖 资源可持续利用 |
A Review of Comprehensive Research on Chinese Environmental Change over the Past 2000 Years |
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Institution: | MAN Zhimin, ZHENG Jingyun , FANG Xiuqi( 1. Center of Historical Geographical Studies, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China; 2. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; 3. School of Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China) |
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Abstract: | There are three targets for the comprehensive study of China's environmental changes in the past 2 000years: first,to track the frontiers of international IGBP research; second,to make unique contribution to the research of global change with China being an important area in East Asia and with a large number of documents recording heritage of Chinese civilization; third,to provide our own scientific reference for major strategic decisions against global warming. The framework of a comprehensive study of Chinese environmental change is rather enormous,with which,the most important issues are temperature change in climate,land use and change in land cover and so on. |
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Keywords: | comprehensive study of environmental change climate change temperature change land use / cover sustainable use of resources |
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