晋学研究之"三部论"

"晋学"应是一个相当庞大的学科体系,根据不同时代的历史地位与政区演变特征,"晋学"研究体系可以划分为三个主要组成部分,各个部分都有其独特的研究重心。如先秦时期三晋历史与文化研究侧重于自然环境与华夏古代文明、三晋发展与华夏民族形成等重大课题;秦汉至宋元时期并州民族与区域研究的核心在于北方民族迁移与王朝政治格局发展的区域性考察;明清以来山西社会研究则集中于由人口大迁移、自然灾害以及商业兴盛所引发的山西区域社会的剧变及广泛影响。

On the Three Main Divisions of Jin Xue (a Study of Shanxi Region)

In order to push forward the study of Shanxi region,it is the most urgent task to integrate relevant works of researchers and clarify the structure of this discipline at the moment.The author of this paper emphasizes that Jin Xue should means a sort of giant body of academic research.According to different status and features of administrative division,the body of Jin Xue could be divided into three main component parts as follows:(1)the study on Sanjin culture during the pre-Qin periods;(2)the study on Bingzhou region from Qin to Yuan Dynasty;(3)the study on Shanxi society since Ming Dynasty.There are different research focuses within these different components.For example,the main task of Sanjin culture study is to investigate the relation between the primitive civilization and geographical environment in Sanjin region.