时尚词语界说

“时尚词语”在语言研究中一直未能明确界定,时常与“新词语”、“流行词语”混淆。其实这三类词语在语言使用中既有联系又有区别。通过分析比较,本文将“时尚词语”界定为:反映社会热点、时代风貌,具有某些特殊的文化底蕴,能体现人们求新求异社会心理,并能代表一定阶段语言潮流的通用的新潮词语就是时尚词语。它们在社会某一时限内高频使用,高度知晓,高速流布。它包括三类:点击社会热点的新造词语;体现人们尚新心理的新形词语;代表时尚事物的寻常词语及它的时尚组合——词群。

Studiss on Buzzwords

Buzzwords have not yet been defined, and get confused with "new words "and "fashionable words". In fact,the three types of words are interrelated yet different. The paper holds that buzzwords are those that reflect social development, features of era, layers of cultural heritage, the psychology of being distinctive, and the linguistic tendency of a given period. Buzzwords include three types, namely new words about heated social issues, coinages concerning the latest psychology and words or word groups standing for fashionable events.