试论陆游的巴渝怀古诗

陆游中年入巴蜀,任夔州通判,后离川经夔,在巴渝地区创作了二十一首怀古诗,或抒失意之感,或发爱国之情,或盼壮志得酬,或借史针砭现实,虽然处于人生低落时期,仍不忘抗金复国之志,始终蕴藏着一颗爱国之心,这也正是其中年诗风转变的发轫。

On Lu You's poems contemplating the past in Ba and Yu

Lu You went to Sichuan in his middle age and was an official in Kui State afterwards and then left Sichuan.He wrote twenty one poems which contemplated the past in Ba and Yu and which expressed his frustration in his official road or expressed his patriotic feelings or hoped to be appointed to high position or used ancient history to criticize government at that time. Although he was in the period of his official frustration,he still expressed his ambition to counter Jin State and restore China.His poems expressed his patriotic thoughts which were the vigor for him to change his poetry style in his middle age.