| 家庭子女数量和性别结构对老年人休闲生活影响的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王丽,原新. 家庭子女数量和性别结构对老年人休闲生活影响的研究[J]. 南方人口, 2016, 0(2): 71-80. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1613.2016.02.007 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王丽 原新 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南开大学周恩来政府管理学院,天津,300071;2. 南开大学经济学院,天津,300071 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国老龄化进程与少子化伴行，家庭子女状况对老年人休闲生活有重要意义。使用2010年中国社会综合调查（ CGSS ）数据，分析是否有孩子、孩子数量、孩子性别对老年人休闲生活的影响。结果发现：孩子越多，老年人休闲生活的频率越低；儿子对老年人休闲生活以负向影响为主，且1个儿子的强度最大；女儿对老年人休闲生活以正向影响为主，且1个女儿的强度最大。重视家庭子女对老年人休闲生活的影响，对提高老年人休闲生活频率、推进健康老龄化意义重大。
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| 关 键 词： | 代际交换 家庭 儿子 女儿 老年人休闲 |
The Effect of the Number and Gender Structure of Children in the Family on the Elderly's Leisure Life |
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| Abstract: | China's aging process is accompanied by the dramatic declining birthrate and the children of family have significant impact on elderly's leisure life. The effect of Children of families on elderly's leisure life is analyzed based on the data of Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS) in 2010. The results show that the more children the elderly have, the less leisure life they have , Sons especially only sun have negative impact on the elderly's leisure life , while daughters especially the only daughter have positive impact. It is important to recognize the significance of children in the family on the elderly's leisure life in order to increase the leisure life and improve the elderly's health. |
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| Keywords: | Inter-generational exchange Family Son Daughter Elderly's Leisure life |
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