| 苏格拉底美的功利主义思想耙梳 |
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| 引用本文： | 潇牧. 苏格拉底美的功利主义思想耙梳[J]. 辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2009, 37(3): 25-31 |
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| 作者姓名： | 潇牧 |
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| 作者单位： | 鲁迅美术学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004 |
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| 摘 要： | 柏拉图名下的《大希庇亚篇》与色诺芬的《回忆录》等著作所阐述的苏格拉底的美的思想相互对立，一些学者以《大希庇亚篇》为依据，认为苏格拉底追求美的普遍定义，反对美的功利主义。但是《大希庇亚篇》并不能作为了解苏格拉底关于美的思想之依据，按照亚里士多德的理解，恰恰是色诺芬笔下的苏格拉底具有苏格拉底本人的思想特征。色诺芬的全部著作中，苏格拉底前后一贯地主张美的功利主义观点。《大希庇亚篇》不仅与色诺芬相左．而且与柏拉图的其他著作相左，柏拉图其他著作中苏格拉底关于美的思想与色诺芬笔下的苏格拉底是可以相互印证的。苏格拉底主张善与美相统一，从而开辟了与毕达格拉斯的形式主义关学不同的功利主义美学思考路线。
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| 关 键 词： | 苏格拉底 美的思想 功利主义 |
A Careful and Detailed Analysis of the Utilitarianism of Beauty in Socrates' Thoughts |
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| XIAO Mu. A Careful and Detailed Analysis of the Utilitarianism of Beauty in Socrates' Thoughts[J]. Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2009, 37(3): 25-31 |
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| Authors: | XIAO Mu |
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| Affiliation: | LuXun Academy of Fine Arts;Shenyang 110004;China |
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| Abstract: | There are some conflictions between Plato's Greater Hippias and Xenophon's Recollections.According to the Greater Hippias,some scholars believe that Socrates was pursuing the common definition of beauty but apposed the utilitarianism of it.But the Greater Hippias couldn't be considered the basis for Socrates' thoughts on beauty.According to Aristotle,the Socrates in Xenophon's works was of Socrates' own feature of thoughts.In all Xenophon's works,Socrates stuck to the utilitarianism of beauty all the time.T... |
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| Keywords: | Socrates the thoughts of beauty utilitarianism |
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