南沙海域的石油开发及争端的处理前景

2 0世纪 70年代 ,南沙海域因发现蕴藏着丰富的石油资源 ,周边国家如越南、菲律宾、印尼、马来西亚、文莱等 ,即分别对南沙群岛的全部或部分声称拥有主权 ,并开始勘探那里的石油资源 ,使南沙群岛的主权争端不断激化。对于南海的领土争端 ,有关国家和人士纷纷提出各种解决方案 ,但最现实的办法还是我国政府提出的“搁置争议 ,共同开发”。

Oil Resource around the Nansha Islands: Its Development and Prospects in Handling the Disputes

With the discovery of rich oil resource around the Nansha Islands in 1970s, the neighboring countries began to claim sovereignity over all or some of the islands and started to explore the oil there with the result that the disputes over the sovereignty have been intensified. tetween countries such as vietnam, the philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei. Regarding the dispute over sovereignty, concerned countries have suggested various solutions, but the most realistic approach is the proposal made by the Chinese government on "pigeonholing the disputes and developing jointly