论元初文学家郝经的文学主张

郝经是元初重要的文学家,他不仅文学创作丰富,而且有系统的文学主张。他的文学观点主要包括三个方面:一是"实用"的文论观点,强调文学创作要以实用为主。二是在文学创作中提出了"顺"的概念,主张文学创作要顺应事物本身的道理和形式而不主张"作文"。三是在作家的修养中提出了"内游"说,郝经的"内游"是从创作的本体上解决文学创作中文与道的关系。

On Literary Proposition by Hao Jing, Litterateur in Early Yuan Dynasty

Hao Jing was an important litterateur in early Yuan Dynasty.He not only produced rich amount of literature works,but also had his systematic literary proposition,which are mainly in three aspects: firstly the practical literary theory which emphasizes on practical use of literary works;secondly the raising of literary concept of conformity which claims that literary works should conform to the principles and forms of things instead of "composing";and thirdly the "internal cultivation" in the writer,in which Hao Jing expounded the relationship between the writing and the morals in the literary creative noumenon.