无水港与上海国际贸易中心建设

无水港（亦名干港）,一种建在内陆地区但具有和沿海港口基本相似功能的现代物流中心应运而生。它不仅能够缓解国际贸易中心城市港口拥堵,推动内陆经济发展,并且能够作为国际贸易中心城市的腹地,为其贸易量的积累、贸易方式的多样化发挥重要作用。上海国际贸易中心建设过程中,服务贸易发挥着越来越重要的作用。但是,保持一定规模的货物贸易比重仍然是作为国际贸易中心的一个条件。伴随着全球经济一体化的发展和我国对外贸易量在世界的比重逐渐攀升,港口间的竞争愈演愈烈。如何争取到更广阔的经济腹地和货源将是上海国际贸易中心建设需要考虑的问题。

Dry port and the construction of Shanghai's international trade center

Dry port is a kind of modern logistics center which is built in inland area but has similar features of coastal ports.The development of dry port can not only ease the congestion in international trade port cities but can also be used as the hinterland of the international trade port cities and play an important role in the accumulation of trade volume and diversification of trade patterns.Trade in services play a more and more important role in the construction of Shanghai＇s international trade centre.However,to maintain a certain proportion of the scale of cargo trade is still a condition for international center.With the development of global economic integration and the increasing of the proportion of China＇s foreign trade in the world trade volume,the competition among the ports has become more and more intensified.How to secure broader economic hinterland and cargo supply will be an important issue to take into account during the construction of Shanghai＇s international trade centre.