都市圈及都市带的客流特性及发展趋势

通过对都市圈和都市带的客流需求因素、影响因素的分析 ,区分总体客流影响因素及分类客流影响因素、常规因素及突变因素 ,论述了现阶段都市圈中心城市及城际客流特性、都市带的带中及城际客流特性。同时考虑到我国的城市化进程规模和欧美国家的发展进程有着显著的区别 ,结合我国目前的几大都市圈和都市带发展现状 ,提出了未来都市圈及都市带客流的发展趋势。

Passengers flow characteristic and development trend in metropolis and megalopolis area

Through analyzing the demand factors of passengers flow under the development situation of metropolis and megalopolis area, this paper distinguishes overall influence factor of passengers flow from classifying influence factor of passenger flow, routine factor and sudden change factor. The passengers flow characteristics in the key cities and city borders of metropolis and megalopolis area in the present stage are explained separately. At the same time the urbanization process of our country will become broad in scale, and will be pushed forward by industrial process of the surpass type.There is remarkable difference with the development process of the American European developed countries.At last, the passenger flow development trend in metropolis and megalopolis area of our country in the future is proposed, associating with current development situation of several existing metropolis and megalopolis areas of our country.