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Adverse Childhood Experiences and Substance Use History among Vulnerable Older Adults Living in Public Housing
Authors:Heather Larkin  Amanda Aykanian  Erica Dean  Eunju Lee
Institution:1. Associate Professor, University of Texas at Austin, School of Social Work, Austin, Texas, USAHeatherLarkin@austin.utexas.edu;3. Doctoral Student, University at Albany, School of Social Welfare, Albany, New York, USA;4. Assistant Professor, University at Albany, School of Social Welfare, Albany, New York, USA
Abstract:ABSTRACT

Previous research shows strong correlations between adverse childhood experiences (ACE) and later life health. The current study examines the relationship between ACEs and substance use among older adults living in public housing. Results show that about one-third of participants had four or more ACEs, and ACE score predicted likelihood of substance use history. Over half of older adults with four or more ACEs experienced substance abuse in their lifetime compared to one out of ten older adults with less than four ACEs. Findings shed light on a vulnerable group and point to next steps in research and practice.
Keywords:Adverse childhood experiences (ACE)  anxiety  homelessness  older adults  poverty  substance use
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