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灾害与政治:元朝应灾议(谏)政初探
引用本文:陈高华. 灾害与政治:元朝应灾议(谏)政初探[J]. 北京联合大学学报(人文社会科学版), 2010, 8(4)
作者姓名:陈高华
作者单位:中国社会科学院,历史研究所,北京,100086
摘    要:应灾议(谏)政是封建王朝应对自然灾害的一种方式。元朝是自然灾害频发的时代,统治者提倡应灾议(谏)政,鼓励官员指出朝政的过失,作为施政的参考。元朝应灾议(谏)政主要有两种形式:百官集议和官员上书。元代应灾议(谏)政总体上说效果不大,有时甚至成为政治斗争的工具。

关 键 词:元朝  应灾议(谏)政  儒家思想  

Calamities and Politics: An Elementary Study on Expostulation About Calamities in Yuan Dynasty
CHEN Gao-hua. Calamities and Politics: An Elementary Study on Expostulation About Calamities in Yuan Dynasty[J]. Journal of Beijing University(Humanities and Social Sciences), 2010, 8(4)
Authors:CHEN Gao-hua
Affiliation:CHEN Gao-hua(Institute of History,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100086,China)
Abstract:The expostulation about Calamities is one of the ways to dealing with calamities for feudalistic dynasties.The emperor advocated the expostulation about calamities and reanimate officeholders to point out the officials' faults used for reference for the frequency of natural disasters in Yuan Dynasty.The expostulation is conducted in two forms including muster discussion and statements submitting.The expostulation in Yuan Dynasty had no effect in dealing with calamities,instead,it became a tool of political ...
Keywords:Yuan Dynasty  the expostulation about calamities  Confucianism  
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