近代三维社会变迁与军阀政治的崛起

近代以来，中国社会结构特别是政治结构发生巨大变迁，皇统政权、道统文化、族统社会的三维体系发生裂变，中央权威日渐式微，军阀开始登上历史舞台，并逐渐上升为政治斗争的主角。军阀政治的崛起极大改变了中国近代的政治生态，使得中国社会经济、政治、军事、文化经历了深刻巨变。军阀政治具有七点特征：一是拥兵自雄干预政治的称霸性。二是政治行为的投机性和无原则性。三是利权的攫取性与排他性。四是政治伦理取向的封建性。五是政治面目的虚伪性。六是对外关系中的严重依附性。七是军阀政权更迭的频繁性。

The Emerging of the Warlord Politics in the Social Change of Modern China

Since the modern age, Chinese social structure, especially political structure, went through many changes, the central authority had become weak gradually, the warlords started to enter the historical stage. The rising of warlord politics changed the political ecosystem of the modern China, making its economy, politics, military and culture experience deep and huge changes. The warlord politics has seven characteristics： the male intervention politics, the political speculation, political facial expression, lack of the warlord political powers. the benefit power, the feudalism of the political ethics mindset, the false of the independence in the relationship with foreign countries, the frequent succession of