中国古代“天人合一”观的生态伦理意蕴管窥

探讨了儒、道"天人合一"观在生态伦理问题上态度之异同:基于天地生人、万物一体这一共同的根本观念,在人合自然的实践路径上,道家以自然为基点,讲求遵道而行、顺应自然;儒家则主张发挥人的作用力改造自然、人化自然。儒、道还从伦理规范层面提出了人与自然和谐发展的道德要求,为当代社会解决生态危机提供了借鉴。

Analysis of ancient "man and the nature in one" concept of ecological ethics implication

The article discusses the similarities and differences of Confucianist and Taoist"Man and the nature in One"in the concept of ecological ethics attitude.Based on the integration of the common things in the fundamental concept of a natural person in the practice path,Taoist natural starting point emphases the compliance opposite direction,in accordance with the nature;Confucianism advocates for the use of force,transforming nature,with a view of natural persons.In addition,Confucianism and Taoism also proposed moral demands for human and the nature harmonious development from the ethics standard stratification plane,which provides the reference to solve contemporary ecological crisis.