欧盟司法与内务合作动因析论

作为欧盟的第三支柱,欧盟司法与内务合作进程直到20世纪90年代才正式启动,但这一机制的擢升却有着深刻的历史与现实动因。在欧洲经济一体化取得的巨大成就基础之上,维护欧洲整体利益和应对新安全形势的现实考虑使得欧盟必须在司法与内务合作领域迈出切实有效的步伐,冷战的结束以及欧盟的扩大为此项议程的实践提供了契机,而来自欧洲民众和市民社会的支持又为这一进程的推进奠定了坚实的社会基础,正是在这诸种因素的共同作用之下,欧盟司法与内务合作应运而生,从而构成了整个欧洲一体化进程一个不可或缺的组成部分。

An Analysis of the Origins of EU's Cooperation on JHA

As the Third Pillar of the European Union,the process of cooperation in terms of Justice and Home Affairs(JHA) did not start until the 1990s.With in the momentous achievements in European economic integration,out of the practical considerations of the whole of European interests and the new security environment the EU must take effective steps in the cooperation on JHA.The end of the Cold War and EU's enlargement provided some opportunities for its establishment;besides,the supports from European civil society and civilians laid a solid foundation for its development.Under the working of these factors,JHA was launched as one of the indispensable parts of the whole European Integration process.