西北杂居村落民族关系的个案分析——以加入村为例

在现代化进程中,各民族的政治、经济、社会和文化都在急剧变迁。在这样的背景下,多民族杂居地区的民族认同和民族关系也呈现出一些新特点,如民族边界随着民族间的频繁交往而更趋明显。笔者深入实地,对循化撒拉族自治县积石镇加入村撒拉族、藏族、汉族、回族等民族的关系状况作了调查,分析了现今多元民族类型、多种民族文化共存地区的民族关系状况。

An Analysis on Ethnic Relationship of Multi-Ethnic Villages in Northwest China——Taking Jiaru Village as a case

In the process of modernization,there appears a variety of diversities on politics,economies,societies and cultures etc.in different ethnic groups.Under this circumstance,ethnic identities and ethnic relations present some specialties.For instance,with the frequent communications, the ethnic boundaries are becoming more and more distinct.In this paper,the authors,after the fieldwork in a village named Jiaru in Xunhua Salar autonomous county in Qinghai Province of its different ethnic villagers,such as Salar,Tibetan,Chinese and Hui,probe into the situation of ethnic relationship with the characteristics of multi-ethnic types,and multi-ethnic cultures in the village.