科学与道德交互作用研究

历史上,古今思想家对科学和道德的关系众说纷纭,目的是为了探讨两者之间发生联系的原因。对古今思想家理论的揭示和分析,可以进一步加深理解产生这种交互作用的机理并提出新的思路,科学与道德作为人类社会的两个活动领域,它们之间可以不经过社会生产关系作为中介面,而通过不同层面、不同渠道直接发生作用,这种作用的主要趋势是相互促进。探讨科学与道德交互作用对建立科学伦理学以及全面理解科学与道德的相互关系具有理论意义。同时,对社会主义精神文明建设和伦理学科建设具有一定的启发作用。

A study of the interaction between science and morality

There have been disagreements about the relationship between science and morality in history. This paper made an analysis of some of the views, based on which further and new understandings were proposed. It claimed that science and morality, as two different areas in society, can interact with each other in different aspects directly, resulting in a promotion of the two respectively. The discussion of the relationship between science and morality has theoretical significance, particularly to the spiritualcivilization and ethical construction in China.