| 试探《史记》动词的叙事艺术 |
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| 引用本文： | 高志明.试探《史记》动词的叙事艺术[J].青岛农业大学学报(社会科学版),2006,18(3):87-90. |
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| 作者姓名： | 高志明 |
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| 作者单位： | 襄樊学院,中文系,湖北,襄樊,441053 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖北省教育厅社会科学研究十五规划项目,编号为2005y296 |
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| 摘 要： | 《史记》的叙事成就最鲜明的体现在它的动词上。在单音节动词为主的历叙体语句中,史公多采用一些延续性动词来贯串动作主体与行动对象。这类动词元音突出,音调铿锵,动作持续时间长,动感强烈,较好地传达了动作运行的空间、时间及产生的动作效果。复杂谓语历叙句主要有并列的单音节动词谓语句,多个动词并列组成的谓语句,并列的动宾短语谓语句,连动式动词谓语句等四种情况,这些复杂谓语句把特定情境下的人物动态、心理细致入微地描绘出来,具有强烈的现场效果。
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| 关 键 词： | 《史记》 动词 叙事艺术 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-7141(2006)03-0087-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年1月16日 |
A View on the Narrative Art of Verbs in Records of the Historian |
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| GAO Zhi-ming.A View on the Narrative Art of Verbs in Records of the Historian[J].Journal of Laiyang Agricultural College(Social Science Edition),2006,18(3):87-90. |
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| Authors: | GAO Zhi-ming |
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| Abstract: | Sima Qian has achieved greatly and clearly on the verbal art in the narration of Records of the Historian.In the predicate sentences with the monosynabic verbs as the main part,he often adopts some continuance-verbs to connect the subjects and objects of the actions.Vowels of these verbs are striking,sonorous enduring and mighty in moving,vividly indicating the space and time of the movements,which bring about a striking effect on the result of the actions.Complicated predicate sentences include the juxtaposed monosyllabic verb sentences,several verbs juxtaposed to the constitute of the sentences,the sentences which juxtaposed the verb-noun phrase,serial verb sentences,which demonstrate and describe meticulously the particular scenario under a person's dynamic state and mental state,having the live scene greatly. |
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| Keywords: | Records of the Historian verb narrative art |
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