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现有时空数据模型的研究
引用本文:张凤,曹渠江.现有时空数据模型的研究[J].上海理工大学学报(社会科学版),2005,27(6):530-534.
作者姓名:张凤  曹渠江
作者单位:上海理工大学计算机工程学院,上海200093
摘    要:阐述了时空数据建模的主要定义,分析了时空数据库领域的建模需求,包括时态语义、空间语义、时空语义和查询能力.通过对各模型在时空领域中实际应用的研究,重点比较了现有时空数据模型在这4个需求方面的能力表现,并对模型做出评价.结果表明,面向对象数据模型和移动对象数据模型在时空对象的表达上体现了较强的能力.

关 键 词:时空数据模型  时态语义  空间语义  时空语义  查询能力

Study on existing spatio-temporal data models
ZHANG Feng,CAO Qu-jiang.Study on existing spatio-temporal data models[J].Journal of University of Shanghai For Science and Technilogy(Social Science),2005,27(6):530-534.
Authors:ZHANG Feng  CAO Qu-jiang
Institution:College of Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
Abstract:The key definitions of spatio-temporal data modeling are summarized and the requirements of spatio-temporal database community, including temporal semantics, spatial semantics, spatio-temporal semantics and query capabilities are specified. Through the investigation on the applications of the existing spatio-temporat data models in spatio-temporal domain, a comparison among these models for evaluating their capabilities in the four fields above mentioned is provided and the various approaches are assessed. As a result, spatio-temporal object-oriented data model and moving object data model behave more strongly in the expressions of the spatio-temporal objects.
Keywords:spatio-temporal data model  temporal semantics  spatial semantics  spatio-temporal semantics  query capabilities
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