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复杂网络演化的自组织现象
引用本文:杨建民,张宁.复杂网络演化的自组织现象[J].上海理工大学学报(社会科学版),2005,27(5):413-416.
作者姓名:杨建民  张宁
作者单位:上海理工大学管理学院,上海200093
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(70371070/G0116);上海市重点学科建设资助项目(70502)
摘    要:现实世界许多复杂系统描述为复杂网络拓扑后,节点连通度呈幂律衰退,网络中存在少量的高连通度节点和大量的低连通度节点,本文研究了复杂网络的网络拓扑熵与网络结构的关系,从系统的开放性、远离平衡态、非线性相互作用以及随机涨落的角度对网络进行了分析,认为复杂网络拓扑结构是系统自组织演化的结果.

关 键 词:复杂系统  复杂网络  无标度网络  自组织

Self-organization phenomena of complex network evolution
YANG Jian-min,ZHANG Ning.Self-organization phenomena of complex network evolution[J].Journal of University of Shanghai For Science and Technilogy(Social Science),2005,27(5):413-416.
Authors:YANG Jian-min  ZHANG Ning
Institution:College of Management, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
Abstract:When a number of complex systems in real world are described by complex network topology,their vertex connectivity follows powerlaw distribution,having only a few of highconnectivity vertices,but a great deal of lowconnectivity vertices in network.In the paper,the relationships between complex networks' topologic entropies and their structures are studied.From view points of system opening,nonequilibrium state,nonlinearity interaction and stochastic fluctuation,complex network's topologic structures are discussed.It is concluded that this is due to the result of systems' selforganization evolution process.
Keywords:complex systems  complex network  scale-free network  self-organization
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