辽朝西京地区官学教育发展探析

在"尊孔崇儒"文教政策的影响下,辽朝西京地区官学教育取得了较大发展。首先,是西京地区建立起以西京学、州学、县学为核心的官学教育体系。在官学的带动下,私学教育也获得了长足发展。其次,是在西京地区培养出一批名臣儒士,在辽朝社会生活中发挥了重要作用。西京地区官学教育的发展,使得居住于西京地区的汉、契丹等族能够大规模、系统地接受中原儒家经史教育,使北方游牧民族对中原儒家文化的逐渐认同产生了重要影响。

Discussion on Official Education in Liao Dynasty

The official education in Xijing area of Liao dynasty developed fast because of the policy to "respect Confucius and Confucianism".First of all,the official education systems in Xijing,state and county were built.Along with the official education,the private developed as well.Second there were lots of intellectuals in Xijing,which in return were good to the social living.The development of the official education reinforced the Han and Qidan nationalities to develop the Confucianism fast and systemically,and was important for the northern horde to acknowledge the Confucianism in the middle.