论马克思主义价值思想的主体性

主体性是价值的根本特性,从主体性着手是把握马克思主义价值思想的关键。由于价值主体无产阶级自身的历史发展性,由于各个民族、国家无产阶级的特殊性,由于无产阶级的根本利益、需要、素质和能力的历史发展性,因此,反映无产阶级根本利益和需要的马克思主义价值思想不可能是僵化、固定、单一、不变的,而必然具有鲜明的个性特色,具有多维性、多层次性,具有动态发展性。当然,肯定马克思主义价值思想的主体性特征,并不意味着排斥马克思主义价值一元论,或者说马克思主义价值理想不存在统一性,不需要或不可能实现统一。

On the Subjectivity of Marxist Value Thought

Subjectivity is the essential nature of value,thus it is the key to grasp Marxist value thought from subjectivity.Due to the historical development of the value subject,and the particularities of each nationality and country,as well as due to the fundamental benefit,demand,qualification of the Proletariat,the Marxist value thought reflecting the fundamental benefit and demand of the Proletariat is in no way stark,fixed,single and unchanged.It is destined to be of its outstanding specialty and is characterized by its nature in dimension,multiple levels and static development.Affirming the subjective features does not mean to reject Marxist value monism,or no unity in Marxist value ideal,or no need or impossible to be united.