1957年农村社会主义教育运动探究

1957年，农业合作化运动飞速发展，引起中国农村社会生活的巨大震动，农民和农村干部中存在着闹退社等各种各样的情绪和思想问题。毛泽东和中共中央认为，对农民进行社会主义教育是一贯行之的有效应对办法。1957年8月8日中共中央发出《关于向全体农村人口进行一次大规模的社会主义教育的指示》，随即社会主义教育运动如火如荼地开展了起来。此次运动历时近一年，取得了很大的成效，但也存在一些问题。 

Study on the Rural Socialist Education Movement in 1957

By 1957,the cooperativization of agriculture movement had developed swiftly,causing a huge ribration in China rural community life.Farmers and the countryside cadre wanted to withdraw from society.Mao Zedong and the Central Committee of the CCP thought that carrying on socialist education to the farmer is the consistent line that can solve the problem effectively.Under Mao Zedong＇s instruction,the Central Committee of the CCP on August 8,1957 sent out ＂about Carries on a Time Large-scale Socialist education to All Rural population Instruction＂,the socialist education movement like a raging fire has developed immediately.This movement lasted nearly one year,and made a very big progress.However,it also has some problems.