简析《国语》评价历史人物的标准

《国语》作为以记言为主的史书,其内容包含有大量对人物忠贞奸佞,美善丑恶的评价。《国语》对人物评价标准是较为严格的,其涵盖范围也十分广泛。包括明礼、遵礼、重信、恤民、俭、敬、让、咨等等。《国语》评价人物标准的主体是礼,礼是忠、信、仁、义、俭、敬、让、咨等标准的统帅,而忠信等则是礼的载体,礼的组成部分。《国语》本身就是用以礼治国、以礼修身的礼学思想贯穿全书的。

Guoyu''''standard of the Evaluation History Person

Guoyu took records the word primarily history book,its content contains has loyally is massively crafty to the character,beautiful friendly dis-gusting appraisal.Guoyu to the character evaluation criteria is strict,it covers the scope extremely to be also widespread.Including know Li,obey Li,value commitment,consideration people,thrifty,respect,condescension,consult and so on.Guoyu appraises the character standard the main body is the ritual,Li is standard command,and those are the ritual carrier,the ritual constituent.Guo-yu is with to the ritual rules a nation,the ritual study thought which to the ritual practices moral culture passes through the entire book.