恢复人的尊严:马斯洛需要—动机理论探微

行为主义心理学结束了冯特和杜威一统天下的沉闷局面,掀起了西方心理学史上的深刻革命。但这种革命是以放弃心理学对内部意识活动的研究、牺牲人的尊严、把人降低到动物的水平为代价的。马斯洛以深刻揭示人的本性、全面反映和体现人的心理本性的完整的需要—动机理论,彻底将人与动物区分开来,全面矫正了行为主义心理学的弊端,恢复了人的尊严。尽管马斯洛人本主义心理学并非完美无缺,但对于恢复人的本性和尊严,发挥个人潜能,实现人的自由全面发展具有重大意义。

Restore People's Dignity:Explore to Maslow's Needs-motivation theory

Behaviourism psychology has ended Fengte and Du Wei unify dreary aspect in the world,has raised upper deep west psychology history revolution.But,this revolution is to take the level abandoning psychology being aware of flexible research to the inside,sacrificing people's dignity,lowering person to an animal's as price.Maslow profoundly reveals human nature to fully reflect and embody the essence of psychological integrity of the need-motivation theory,complete with animals will be kept separate,comprehensive corrective actions Psychology of the drawbacks to restore the human dignity.Although Maslow Humanistic Psychology is not perfect,but for the restoration of human nature and dignity,to develop their potentials.realization of free and comprehensive development is of great significance.