四川现代乡土小说的巴蜀文化渊源

四川作家群反叛、张扬、追求自由、注重个性的共有特点,正是地处西僻、远离正统文化、道德理性负轻的巴蜀自由、反叛的文化传统使然。巴蜀文化精神不仅从方方面面完成了对创作主体的塑造,也对四川现代乡土小说文本施加着最根本、最直接的影响,它不仅是小说文本内容的母性渊源,也对小说文本形式和表现手法影响至巨,如“龙门阵”风习与小说的故事性叙事,方志意识与小说的地域指认等,皆有着浓郁的巴蜀文化色彩。

Cultural origin of Ba and Shu of Modern Native Novel of Sichuan

As a kind of region culture with distinct characteristic,it is obvious that culture of Ba and Shu has great influence on the modern native novel of Sichuan.Writer group of Sichuan has the same characteristic,rebellious,pursuing freedom,paying attention to individual character.These all were caused by cultural tradition of Ba and Shu.The cultural spirit of Ba and Shu has been not merely finished molding of writer from many aspects,and exerted the most basic,most direct influence on the modern native novel text of Sichuan too.It is not only origin of content of novel text and has great influence on the form of novel text and technique of expression.