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正式照料抑或非正式照料:照料模式对高龄老人临终照料成本的影响
引用本文:张韵,陆杰华.正式照料抑或非正式照料:照料模式对高龄老人临终照料成本的影响[J].南方人口,2021,36(1):68-80.
作者姓名:张韵  陆杰华
作者单位:中山大学社会学与人类学学院,广东广州 510275;北京大学社会学系,北京 100871
基金项目:高校基本科研业务费-青年教师培育项目“健康老龄化背景下我国高龄人口临终关怀需求研究(项目编号:19wkpy85)”;中国博士后基金项目“社会参与对老龄健康的影响机制及干预研究(项目编号:2019M663338)”的资助
摘    要:本文基于2014~2018年中国老年人健康影响因素跟踪调查数据(CLHLS),尝试探究了机构照料、社会照料和家庭照料3种照料模式对我国高龄老人临终照料费用和天数的影响.结果发现,家庭照料和社会照料均与较高的临终照料费用与临终照料天数显著相关,但机构照料仅与较高的临终照料天数显著相关.此外,临终老人的照料依赖程度对于不同...

关 键 词:机构照料  社会照料  家庭照料  临终照料成本

Formal Care or Informal Care:The Impacts of Different Care Modes on The Cost of Care for the Dying Oldest-Old
ZHANG Yun,LU Jie-hua.Formal Care or Informal Care:The Impacts of Different Care Modes on The Cost of Care for the Dying Oldest-Old[J].South China Population,2021,36(1):68-80.
Authors:ZHANG Yun  LU Jie-hua
Institution:(School of Sociology and Anthropology,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275;Department of Sociology,Beijing University,Beijing 100871)
Abstract:Based on the data of the 2014-2018 Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey(CLHLS),this paper attempts to explore the impact of institutional care,social care and family care on the economic cost and number of days of deathbed care for the oldest old in China.The results show that both family care and social care are significantly associated with higher economic costs and more days of deathbed care,while institutional care is only significantly associated with the number of days of deathbed care.In addition,the degree of dependence on cares of the deathbed elderly significantly moderates the number of days of deathbed care under different care modes.This means that family care or social care is suitable for the oldest old who need relatively less cares and less days of deathbed cares,while institutional care is suitable for the elderly who are with higher degree of dependence on cares and more days of deathbed care.
Keywords:Institutional care  Social care  Family care  Cost of deathbed care
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