跨学科比较文学如何深入——试论审美个体主义的启示意义

文学是否只表达了"稀释了的思想"是一个事关跨学科比较研究是否有价值的重大问题。西方传统哲学认为文学艺术中只有"肤浅的见解",阻碍了思想比较的深入。浪漫主义的文学独立意识实质上为跨学科比较奠定了合法性基础。20世纪现代审美个体主义颠覆了哲学至上论,论证了文学艺术是一个滋养"个体的心灵"的自律性思想领域,对跨学科的比较文学研究有积极的启示意义。

On the Way of Further Development of Cross——subject Comparative Literature

It is a matter of life and death of the crosssubject comparative literature research whether to view it as a "diluted thought" or not.Traditional western philosophy believes that literature is just a "superficial understanding",whereas the independent romanticism and the aesthetic individualism overthrow this bias and prove it to be a self-disciplined field which can "nourish the individual soul".No doubt the new perspective has a great illumination to comparative literature studies.