毛泽东早期对社会改造道路的认识与选择

社会改造思想是毛泽东早期社会理想中最突出的部分,集中反映了青年毛泽东对中国社会发展道路的认识和思考。通过对当时中国社会问题的深入分析,青年毛泽东逐步形成了其早期独具特色的"新社会"理想,包括"文明其精神、强健其体魄"的"新国民"理想;从"民众联合"到"俄式道路"的"新制度"理想;改造教育、重建家庭、改良风俗的"新生活"理想等内容。通过对这三个方面社会改造理想的探索,毛泽东不仅最终实现了由民主主义者向马克思主义者的转变,而且构筑了其早期中华民族伟大复兴的"中国梦"的具体维度,成为毛泽东一生思想体系中的重要组成部分。

Mao Zedong＇s Early Understanding for Social Transformation and His Selection of Roads

The thought of the social transformation was the most prominent part of early social ideals of Mao Zedong, which re- flected his understanding and thinking of the social development of then China. Through in - depth analysis of the social prob- lems at that time, young Mao Zedong gradually formed his unique early ＂new society＂ ideals, including ＂civilization of the spir- it, strengthening the physique＂ of the ＂ new national＂ ideal; from ＂public union＂ to ＂ Russian Road＂ of the ＂new system＂ ide- al; and transforming education, rebuilding family and improving the customs of the ＂new life＂ ideal. These ideals were an im- portant part of the system of Mao Zedong thought. Through the exploration of these social transformation ideals, Mao Zedong final- ly realized his transition from a democrat to a Marxist, and built the specific dimension of his early ＂China dream＂ of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.