企业社会责任来源的理论分析

责任、企业责任以及企业社会责任是系列相关概念。责任来源于自由、外部期望和不确定因素,自由意味着责任,期望引发责任,不确定因素直接导致责任产生,责任成就于能力和影响力。企业责任的来源同样如此,企业作为具有意向性的主体,拥有自由抉择的权利和丰富物质资源,决定了企业作为社会公民对社会负有责任。文章具体分析了企业社会责任的理论来源,从协调发展论、权力让渡论和规避国家干预论等角度比较充分地阐释了企业承担社会责任的理论依据。

Theoretical Analysis on Origins of the Corporate Social Responsibility

Responsibilities,the corporate responsibility and the corporate social responsibility are a series of interrelated conceptions.The responsibility derives from freedom,external wish and uncertainties.Freedom means responsibilities;wish makes for responsibilities and uncertainties conduce to responsibilities.The above theory could also be applied to the corporate responsibility.As a subject with will,corporation is a kind of social citizen with freedom and resources,which determines that they must take responsibilities.The theory of harmonious development,the theory of releasing rights and the theory of eluding the state interferences will expound the origins of the corporate social responsibility.