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相互投资与人力资本投资对研发外包决策影响研究
引用本文:杨治,张俊.相互投资与人力资本投资对研发外包决策影响研究[J].管理工程学报,2011,25(4).
作者姓名:杨治  张俊
作者单位:1. 华中科技大学管理学院,湖北武汉,430074
2. 中国移动江西分公司,江西南昌,330008
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(70902010); 华中科技大学自主创新研究基金资助项目(Q200938); 教育部中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金资助项目
摘    要:本文运用产权理论模型,通过分析最优和次优两种状态下企业和研发机构的均衡投资水平,重点讨论企业和研发单位自我投资和相互投资对研发外包决策的影响,并通过进一步揭示物质资产与人力资产在研发外包中的作用,提出根据专用性投资的特点调整研发外包策略,继而实现最优的研发效果。研究结果表明:相互投资弹性更高的一方更应该拥有外包的所有权;企业应根据双方相互投资的投资弹性高低调整研发外包策略;外包项目中人力资本投资比物质资本投资更重要。研究结果对企业有效利用研发外包进行创新提供了有力的理论指导。

关 键 词:相互投资  人力资本投资  研发外包  

The Influence of Cross and Human Capital investment on R&D Outsourcing Decision-making Mechanisms
YANG Zhi,ZHANG Jun.The Influence of Cross and Human Capital investment on R&D Outsourcing Decision-making Mechanisms[J].Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management,2011,25(4).
Authors:YANG Zhi  ZHANG Jun
Institution:YANG Zhi1,ZHANG Jun2(1.School of Management,Huazhong University of Science & Technology,Wuhan 430074,China,2.China Mobile Corporation Jiangxi Branch,Nanchang 330008,China)
Abstract:An increasing number of companies are investing in R&D activities in order to gain sustainable competitive advantages in the global economy.Limited internal resources force many companies to outsource part or all of their R&D activities,and has resulted in the establishment of new value creation models.Although extended R&D activities are essential to open innovation,the current R&D outsourcing literature neglects the cooperative innovation relationship between R&D partners and does not make assumptions bas...
Keywords:cross investment  human capital investment  R&D outsourcing  
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