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论中西古代财富分配思想与消费思想
引用本文:周家荣,王玉敏.论中西古代财富分配思想与消费思想[J].武汉科技大学学报(社会科学版),2009,11(5):39-44.
作者姓名:周家荣  王玉敏
作者单位:1. 云南省教育科学研究院,云南,昆明,650223
2. 云南师范大学,历史与行政学院,云南,昆明,650223
基金项目:陕西省哲学社会科学基金项目 
摘    要:从追求财富的目的上来看,中西古代社会追求财富的本旨是一致的,但是中西古代社会在追求同样的价值本旨中却形成了特性迥然的财富分配思想与消费思想。通过中西古代社会“均无贫”的等级财富分配思想与“渐进悬殊”的财富分配思想的比较以及“崇俭黜奢”的消费思想与“伦理主义”的消费思想的比较可以看出,中西古代社会财富分配和消费思想的特性分异与社会的思维方式、精神动力有密切的关联。

关 键 词:财富分配思想  财富消费思想  中西古代  比较

Wealth distribution and consumption thought of China and the West in ancient times
Zhou Jiarong,Wang Yumin.Wealth distribution and consumption thought of China and the West in ancient times[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition),2009,11(5):39-44.
Authors:Zhou Jiarong  Wang Yumin
Institution:Zhou Jiarong, Wang Yumin (1. Educational Scientific Research Academy of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650223, China; 2. School of History and Administration, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650223, China)
Abstract:China and the West in ancient times advocated the same goal in pursuing wealth; however, behind the same goal are different thought in wealth distribution and wealth consumption. By comparing "equal distribution with none left absolutely poor" with "progressive disparity" in wealth distribution, and "advocating thrift and dispelling extravagance" and "ethical principle" in wealth consumption, it can be found that the differences in the thought of wealth distribution and wealth consumption between ancient China and the West in pre-modern times are closely associated with thinking mode and psychological motives.
Keywords:wealth distribution thought  wealth consumption thought  China and the West in ancient times  comparison
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