大学生考试作弊的多视角探因与对策

大学生考试作弊是当前高校亟待解决的突出问题之一,造成当前大学生作弊的原因有社会和学校的因素,也有家庭和个人的因素。要从根本上有效遏制大学生的作弊行为,有赖于学校、社会与家庭的共同努力。学校作为教育主体,应切实承担起自己的责任并履行自己的职能;政府应发挥主导作用,加强法制建设,净化社会风气,营造学校优良校风形成的良好外部环境;家庭教育则应突出品德教育,为孩子的人格发展营造和谐的家庭育人氛围。

Probe into and countermeasures to university students' cheating on exams

University students' cheating on exams is a problem universities must solve promptly.Causes of this phenomenon include both social and university factors as well as family and individual factors.To effectively contain university students' cheating on exams relies on the joint effort of universities,the society and families.Universities as the main body of education should take their responsibilities and fulfill their functions;governments should exert their dominant functions to strengthen law making and clean up social climate and create a healthy environment for university spirits;family education should put first the moral education and develop a harmonious atmosphere for its children's personality development.