大学生社会称谓语使用情况调查分析

正确使用社会称谓语是实现成功交际的重要保障。针对目前许多大学生不能确切使用社会称谓语的现状，以大学生言语交际中的社会称谓语为考察对象，运用社会语言学的语域理论，对河南省五所高等学校大学生社会称谓语的使用情况进行调查。结果显示，大学生社会称谓语的使用存在拟亲属称谓语使用情况多、不确切、缺环和滥用等现象。对此，有必要规范使用社会称谓语，净化语言环境；创造恰当的社会称谓语，摒除过时称谓，保证言语交际顺畅。

A Survey of the Social Appellations Used by College Students

Appropriately using social appellation is of much importance for one to achieve a successful communication. Aiming at improving college students＇ ability to use social appellations and focusing on the current situation, existing problems and improvement methods of college students＇ use of social appellations an investigation was made in five colleges and universities in Henan province. Results show that such problems as overuse of kinship terms in addressing non-kinsfolk, fail in addressing people exactly and lack of necessary addressing links, abuse of appelations exist in college students＇ use of social appellations. Therefore, it is quite necessary for smooth communications to regulate the current social appellations, create proper appellations,purify the environment of language use and abandon the obsolete appelations