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多元化经营、审计师选择与公司价值
引用本文:廖义刚,许静.多元化经营、审计师选择与公司价值[J].井冈山大学学报(社会科学版),2014(2):59-65.
作者姓名:廖义刚  许静
作者单位:江西财经大学会计学院,江西南昌330013
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目“多元化经营、环境不确定性与审计治理效应:基于资本成本视角的研究”(项目编号:71362009);国家自然科学基金项目“外部审计监督、信息传导机制与投资效率:基于投资机会集视角的研究”(项目编号:71162009)
摘    要:基于代理成本理论,诸多研究探讨了董事会特征、股权结构和债务杠杆等公司治理机制对上市公司多元化动因及绩效的影响,但鲜有研究关注多元化公司的审计师选择行为以及高质量审计对多元化公司代理成本和价值的影响。以2003-2011年A股上市公司为样本的研究发现,代理成本越高的多元化公司越可能选择高质量审计师,而高质量审计师确实能够降低多元化公司的代理成本并抑制多元化折价;进一步的检验还发现,相对于国有多元化公司,高质量审计可以更显著地提升非国有多元化公司的价值。

关 键 词:高质量审计  代理成本  控制权性质  多元化折价

Diversified Operotion,Auditor Choice and Company Value
LIAO Yi-gang,XU Jing.Diversified Operotion,Auditor Choice and Company Value[J].Journal of Jinggangshan University(Social Sciences Edition),2014(2):59-65.
Authors:LIAO Yi-gang  XU Jing
Institution:(School of Accounting, Jiang'xi University of Finance & Economics, Nan chang 330013, China)
Abstract:Based on the agency cost theory, many studies have mechanisms such as characteristics of the board of directors, o investigated how internal governance wnership structure, etc. influence the company's diversification strategy and the diversification discount. However, few research focuses on the diversified company's behavior of auditor selection and the impact of high-quality audit on such company's agency cost and value. We find the diversified company with higher agency costs is more likely to choose high-quality auditors, and high-quality auditors can indeed reduce the diversified company's agency cost and control the diversification discount. Further test shows that compared with the state-owned diversified company, high-quality audit can more significantly improve the value of non-state-owned diversified company.
Keywords:high-quality audit  agency costs  ultimate ownership  diversification discount
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