| "四字骈语"的词汇化 |
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| 引用本文： | 安华林."四字骈语"的词汇化[J].北华大学学报(社会科学版),2007,8(5):62-67. |
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| 作者姓名： | 安华林 |
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| 作者单位： | 广东海洋大学,文学院,广东,湛江,524088 |
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| 摘 要： | "四字骈语"介于四字并列的自由短语和固定短语之间,是研究自由结构词汇化很好的窗口.出现明显的转义是四字骈语词汇化的根本动因,语义等级越低,词汇化的程度越弱,语义等级序列也是词汇化程度序列.四字语音模式、成分的非独立性、高使用度,以及与成语的类比认同等多种语言内外部因素,共同促成了四字骈语的词汇化.
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| 关 键 词： | 四字骈语 语法化 词汇化 制约因素 语义等级序列 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-5101（2007）05-0062-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-08-10 |
The Lexicalization of "Four-Character Coordinate Phrase" |
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| AN Hua-lin.The Lexicalization of "Four-Character Coordinate Phrase"[J].Journal of Beihua University(Social Sciences),2007,8(5):62-67. |
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| Authors: | AN Hua-lin |
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| Institution: | School of Literature, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China |
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| Abstract: | "Four-character coordinate phrase" which is situated between the four-character coordinate free phrase and fix phrase is a very good window to study lexicalization of free structure.Arising obvious transferred meaning is its fundamental reason,the lower semantic grade is,the weaker the degree of lexicalization would be,semantic grade sequence is also lexicalization degree sequence. The four-character sound pattern takes restrictive role in lexicalization;Nonindependence of composition strengthens lexicalization;High frequency usage and the analogy identification with idiom are external language factors to consolidate the accomplishment of lexicalization. |
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| Keywords: | Four-character coordinate phrase Grammaticalization Lexicalization Restrictive factor Semantic grade sequence |
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