时间维度与资本逻辑的勾连

经典物理学发展了基督教的线性时间,确立了量度物体运动变化的绝对时空观;资本概念的发育和资本主义的生产实践在绝对时空观中获得支持,而时空也被资本不断的塑造为资本化的时空;马克思在批判绝对时空观和黑格尔的绝对资本观的过程中确立了实践唯物主义时空观,在实现了时空坐标转换的同时展开了对资本的批判。马克思从历史哲学的高度透过资本品看到了隐藏在资本背后的社会关系,从而深刻的分析了资本主义社会的资本剥削的本质,揭示了资本和资本主义社会的过程性,破除了资本的永恒符咒,通过以自由时间扬弃必要劳动时间深层地规定未来理想社会取代资本主义社会的历史发展的逻辑。在当代,科学技术的突飞猛进促进了信息交换速度和交通水平的提高,空间壁垒逐渐消融从真正意义上实现了“时间就是发展的空间”,时间与空间的关系逐渐变得松散,产生了时空分延或时空压缩现象,而这正是资本追求利润的结果。时空化的资本与资本化的时空纠缠在一起共同形塑了当代社会。

Dimensionalities of Time and the Hook of Capital Logics

The writer probed into the inner relationship between alteration of space-time notion and capital logics by seeing about the comparison among absolute space-time notion, Marxism practical materialistic space-time notion and current relatively space-time notion, also tried to reveal the effects exerted on the history process by interaction between time-space notion and capital.Classical physics improved the linear time of Christianism and established the absolute space-time notion. Capitalistic production led to space-timlized, meantime, space and time also have gradually been capitalized; Marx looked into the capital goods and found the social relationship behind it by taking a stand of historical philosophy. Thereby, he apperceived the essential of capitalistic society--capital exploitation and revealed the process nature of capital and capitalistic society. Nowadays, the speed of information transformation and the lever of transportation are greatly improved, thus the obstacle of space has being collapsed. Space-timlized capital and capitalized space-time interacted, which shaped the current society.