西方绘画观嬗变的科技动因

在西方绘画观传承、沿袭与变革的过程中,科学技术往往扮演了决定性角色,很大程度上科技发展导致西方绘画观不断嬗变。文艺复兴时期,由于科技发展,人文主义复苏,艺术家创造了最高成就的形体写实主义绘画;19世纪后半期,由于科学光学理论出现等原因,印象派画家找到了新的写实绘画突破口;19世纪末20世纪初,由于工业社会多种矛盾尖锐化、摄影术冲击、现代物理学等新科学观确立等,现代画家将注意力转入绘画本体,实验和反叛成了现代画家探索的动力和口号。

Western Views of Painting in Evolution:Causes of Science and Technology

In the course of heritage,following and change of the western views of painting,science and technology play a decisive role.To a great extent,development of science and technology has cause the sustained transformation of western views of painting.During the Renaissance,while the development of science and technology,the recovery of humanism,western artists have created the highest achievement of realistic painting.In the latter half of the 19th century,when new scientific optical theories appeared,impressi...