清代调整中朝关系措施初探

朝鲜自成为清朝的藩属国后,长期以来貌合神离。清政府对朝鲜则表现出极大的诚意,积极推行儒家倡导的道德外交,并成功地解决了朝鲜尊明与事清并行的问题,在很大程度上缓和了朝鲜的敌对心理,逐渐赢得了朝鲜的尊重和信任。康乾时期,清朝走向强盛的事实,也使朝鲜不得不重新认识清政府,重新定位中朝关系,从而回到传统外交的事大立场上来。

A Primary Exploration of Adjustment Measures of Relationship Between China and Korea in Qing Dynasty

Since Korea became the vassal state of Qing Dynasty,Korea was seemingly in harmony with Qing Dynasty.But the government of Qing Dynasty committed Korea friendly,and it actively took Chinese traditional diplomatic concepts of morality advocated by Confusianist.And moreover,Qing Dynasty solved the problem that Korea respected Ming Dynasty and served Qing Dynasty at the same time.This greatly relieved Korea's hostile psychology towards Qing,and gradually won Korea's respect and trust.During the Kang and Qian time,Qing Dynasty stepped to the powerful time.This helped in impelling Korea to turn to Qing Dynasty in admiration and locating the relationship between Korea and Qing.Consequently,Korea went back to the traditional diplomatic relations with China.