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西北民族地区人口消费模式与环境关系定量分析
引用本文:张广裕,石春娜.西北民族地区人口消费模式与环境关系定量分析[J].甘肃联合大学学报(社会科学版),2013,29(4):1-8.
作者姓名:张广裕  石春娜
作者单位:1. 四川大学经济学院,四川成都610000;甘肃省社会科学院经济研究所,甘肃兰州 730070
2. 西安工业大学经济管理学院,陕西西安,710032
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目"西北民族地区全面建设小康社会中的人口与环境问题研究",国家民委研究项目"金融危机背景下西北民族地区生态文明建设研究"部分成果
摘    要:西北民族地区包括甘肃、青海、宁夏、新疆4省区,是我国自然生态极端脆弱的地区,人口与资源之间的矛盾十分突出.文章将采用统计方法,分析西北民族地区生态环境和消费模式的变化与现状,然后采用面板数据模型,对生态环境和消费模式关系进行定量分析,从中找出存在的问题,并提出转变消费模式改善生态环境的相关政策建议,以促进该地区生态环境的保护与建设.

关 键 词:西北民族地区  消费模式  环境  定量分析

The Quantitative Analysis of the Relationship Between Consumption Patterns of Population and Environment in the Northwest Minority Areas
ZHANG Guang-yu , SHI Chun-na.The Quantitative Analysis of the Relationship Between Consumption Patterns of Population and Environment in the Northwest Minority Areas[J].Journal of Gansu Lianhe University:Social Sciences,2013,29(4):1-8.
Authors:ZHANG Guang-yu  SHI Chun-na
Institution:1.School of Economics,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610000,China; 2.Institute of Economics,Gansu Provincial Academy of Social Sciences,Lanzhou 730070,China; 3.School of Economics and Mangement,Xi’an Technological University,Xi’an 710023,China)
Abstract:Northwest ethnic regions including Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang 4 provinces, is China' s natural ecological fragile area, the contradiction between population and resource is very outstanding. This article use, the statistical meth ods to analyze the changes and current situation of ecological environment and consumption mode in the northwest minori ty area, and then using panel data model to undertake quantitative analysis on the relationship between ecological environ ment and consumption, find out the existing problems, and puts forward the transformation of consumption mode to im prove the ecological environment of the relevant policy recommendations in order to promote the region ecological environ ment protection and construction.
Keywords:northwest minority areas  consumption pattern  environment  quantitative analysis
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