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马克思“个人所有制”概念文本解读
引用本文:李济广,刘倬. 马克思“个人所有制”概念文本解读[J]. 中国矿业大学学报(社会科学版), 2008, 10(4): 1-6
作者姓名:李济广  刘倬
作者单位:1. 江苏技术师范学院,江苏,常州,213001
2. 中共葫芦岛市委党校,辽宁,葫芦岛,125000
摘    要:马克思"重新建立个人所有制"提法是指劳动者直接占有产品和消费资料,这可以通过对马克思原著的认真体味得到理解:马克思提出"个人所有制"的上下文大量论述了生活资料问题;马克思恩格斯的"所有制"概念,并不就是指生产资料所有制,而是指以生产条件、生产和产品的占有为基本内容的财产所有制;马克思论述"个人所有制"的原文本身也看不出"个人所有制"就是生产资料所有制,但包含生活资料所有制;马克思多次提到过个人所有制,都不是指生产资料个人所有制.要分清生活资料的两种占有,一种是产品的占有,是体现生产交换关系和分配权的、属于所有制内涵的占有,即"个人所有制"的占有;另一种是分配后在消费领域的占有,是不直接代表生产关系特点的占有."重新建立"的实质在于:否定劳动的他人占有或不劳而获的占有,重新实现自己的劳动自己占有.

关 键 词:马克思  个人所有制  所有制  内涵

Text Interpretation of Karl Marx's Concept of Individual Ownership
LI Ji-guang,LIU Zhuo. Text Interpretation of Karl Marx's Concept of Individual Ownership[J]. Journal of China University of Mining & Technology(Social Sciences), 2008, 10(4): 1-6
Authors:LI Ji-guang  LIU Zhuo
Affiliation:LI Ji-guang1,LIU Zhuo2 (1.Jiangsu Teachers' College of Technology,Changzhou 213001,China,2.Party School of Huludao Municipal Committee of CPC,Huludao 125000,China)
Abstract:Marx's re-establishing individual ownership refers to the possession of the products and the consumer materials by laborers,which can be understood by reading Marx's original works seriously.In the context of Marx's individual ownership,a large number of issues are discussed concerning means of subsistence.Marx and Engels's ownership concept does not refer to the ownership of the means of production,but to the property which takes the possession of production conditions,production and the product as the bas...
Keywords:Marx  individual ownership  ownership  connotation  
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