新中国成立初期马克思主义在新疆地区的传播(1949—1955年）

新中国成立初期,马克思主义在新疆地区的传播,历经了从边缘走向中心、从隐蔽走向公开,进而发展为常态化的历史过程。这一过程,蕴涵着马克思主义理论的内在诉求,是中国共产党执政的在场体现,也深度契合了新疆地区各族人民的迫切需求。面对传播过程中出现的话语、文本和媒介等现实问题,党和政府通过加强党组织建设以建构话语路径、翻译出版经典著作以建构文本路径、完善本土大众传媒以建构媒介路径等来化解问题,从而为新疆维吾尔自治区成立奠定了思想与理论基础,强化了中国共产党在新疆地区的组织建设,也推进了本土传播媒介的发展与提升,更为马克思主义在民族地区传播的理论探究提供了现实参考。

The Spread of Marxism in Xinjiang in the Early Days of the Founding of New China(1949—1955)

In the early days of the founding of New China,the spread of Marxism in Xinjiang has gone through a historical process from the edge to the center,from concealment to openness,and then to normalization.This process,which contains the inherent demands of Marxist theory,is the presence of the Communist Party of China in power and deeply meets the urgent needs of the people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang.Faced with real problems such as discourse,text and media in the spread process,the party and the government have strengthened the party organization to construct a discourse path,translated and published classic works to construct a text path,and improved the local mass media to construct a media path to solve the problems.It has laid the ideological and theoretical foundation for the establishment of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,strengthened the organizational construction of the Communist Party of China in Xinjiang,and promoted the development and promotion of the local media.It has also provided a realistic reference for the theoretical exploration of Marxism in ethnic areas.