东北满族祭柳仪式的文化思维与文化价值

祭柳,是东北满族先民的原始宗教仪式。原始先民对于柳的崇拜,与对于其他树种或者其他植物的崇拜,有着大致相同的心理机制,它们积淀在人们的潜意识中,影响着人们的思维,影响着人们的生活和创作。满族祭柳仪式是东北满族最为重要的祭祀仪式之一。柳的实用价值和文化价值在满族人的生活中显现出独特的重要性。研究满族祭柳仪式对于我们认识东北文化,研究像《红楼梦》那样深受满族文化影响的文学作品,研究东北地区的文学创作,研究东北人的现实生活等,均有现实意义。

On Cultural Thought and Cultural Value of Sacrificing Willows of Manchu in Northeast

Sacrificing willows is primitive religious ceremony of northeast ancient Manchu people.Worships to willows of ancient people have the same psychological mechanism their worships to other trees and other botanies.They exist in the unconsciousness of people,influence thought,life and creation of people.Sacrificing willows of Manchu is one of the most important sacrificing ceremonies of Manchu people.The practical and cultural values of willows are very important in life of Manchu people.Studying sacrificing willows of Manchu people is very useful when we study Northeast culture,literary works like Red Chamber Dream which was influenced by Manchu culture,literary creation and practical life of Northeast people.