日本奈良时代中日教育体制比较研究

日本大化革新以后，受中国文明的影响，至奈良时代仿照唐朝制度建立了自己的教育制度。其在教学设置与教学内容上，基本上照搬唐制，不仅以儒学教育为主要内容，同时还实行了中国的庙学制度，出于为国家选拔有用之才之目的，又仿照唐制建立了类似科举制的养士制度。但是由于日本社会与唐朝不同，其教育制度又与唐制不可避免地存在一些差异，探讨这种差异形成的原因，也具有重要的学术意义。

A Comparative Study of Chinese and Japanese Educational System in the Nara Period in Japan

From the Taika Era Reforms to the Nara Period,influenced by the Chinese civilization and following the system in the Tang Dynasty,Japan has set up its own educational system.Its curriculum and teaching content are basically the same as that in the Tang Dynasty,not only focusing on Confucius culture education but also following the Chinese Confucian temple educational system.For the sake of recruiting talented people,Japan also set up the system of maintaining scholars,similar to the imperial examination system in the Tang Dynasty.Due to some differences of the two societies at that time,its educational system cannot be exactly the same as each other.Study of their differences is of profound academic significance.