吴梦窗杭州情词及“亡妾”“亡妓”辨说

文章对前贤总结的吴梦窗词作中十四首杭州情词进行了勘比剔抉,认同其中四首,另外加上三首相关情词,共七首词作构筑了杭州情词完足的＂自证链＂;更正了前人关于杭州亡妾的成说,得出了较为严谨的结论：因为未成纳娶,所谓杭州亡妾实为杭州亡妓。前贤杭州情词归类的误差,主要是因为梦窗与苏州营妓的前期交往,与杭州亡妓多有重合之处。另外,写杭妓之作,时节并非全部在春,其时也略有在秋者。

Analysis of Wu Mengchuang's Ci Written in Hangzhou and the Naming of Deceased Second Wife or Deceased Prostitute

After an analysis of 14 love cis by Wu Mengchuang in Hangzhou,this paper argues that four of them,plus other three,constitute a self-contained frame of Hangzhou love cis.Moreover,this paper finds that the deceased lady simply refers to a prostitute instead of Wu＇s second wife.It also points out that all the Hangzhou cis are not written in spring,with autumn being sporadically inserted.