爱默生作品之生态美学观探析

爱默生的经典散文作品,尤其是散文《论自然》,自发表以来一直得到诸多学者的分析和赏鉴。随着当今文学批评理论的新发展及人们生活理念的新变化,爱默生散文作品的文本内容也随之增添了新的内涵。其作品中对自然美与爱的深刻体会,对融入自然的精神追求,对个体与整体联系之和谐生态美的独特阐释,不仅能使人们从中体悟到爱默生朴素的生态美意识,而且能促使当今人们重新审视自己与自然的关系,反思个体生命与整个生态环境中不同物种之间的密切关系及和谐共生的重要性,从而为时下沉没于物质和功利追求的现代人回归自然,释解生活压力,提升精神境界,找回本真的自我以极大的生态美学启示。

Exploration of Ecological Aesthetics View in Emerson's Works

Emerson’s classical prose works,especially Nature have been analyzed and criticized by many scholars,the textual connotation of which has been "changed" and enlarged with the development of various contemporary critical theories.Emerson’s profound reflection on nature beauty and loving,his spiritual pursuit for melting into nature,his unique expounding on the harmonious ecological esthetics of the connection between the part and the whole,all these make contemporary people perceive Emerson’s simple consciousness of ecological aesthetics and awaken people to reconsider man-nature relationship,to reflect on the importance of connection and coexistence in harmony among different species in the ecological environment of the single life and the whole life.It also provides great ecological aesthetics inspiration to those who have been deeply involved in material and utility gain,thus helps them to return to nature,release life pressure,affect spiritual realm and find the real self in the nature.