自我分化和早期不良图式的关系

探究了家庭治疗理论中的自我分化概念和图式理论中的早期不良图式概念的关系。研究显示:早期不良图式总体上能够对自我分化进行有效的反向预测,其中对伤害或疾病的易感性,抛弃/不稳定,苛刻标准,情感剥夺图式可以对自我分化反向预测。在情绪反应方面,抛弃、苛刻标准、自控不足、情感剥夺和服从图式能够预测。在自我位置维度上,对疾病和伤害的易感性,特权感,服从和情感剥夺图式能够预测。在情感隔离维度上,对疾病和伤害的易感性、情感剥夺、特权感有预测效应。在人际融合维度上,苛刻标准、抛弃图式有预测效应。这些结果也进一步说明早期不良图式会导致个体心理发展受阻。

The Relationship between Differentiation of Self and Early Maladaptive Schemas

The current research invested the relationship between the two concepts early maladaptive schemas from schema theory and differentiation of self from family therapy theory. The research shows that the abandonment/instability, unrelenting standards/hypercriticalness, insufficient self-control, subjugation and emotional Deprivation can predict emotional reactivity. Vulnerability to illness or harm, entitlement/grandiosity and subjugation schemas can predict I-position. Unrelenting Standards/hypercriticalness and abandonment/instability can predict fusion with others. Emotional cut-off can be predicted by vulnerability to illness or harm,emotional deprivation and entitlement/grandiosity schemas. Implications of these findings are discussed.