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试论民初干路国有运动成功的原因
引用本文:王榆芳.试论民初干路国有运动成功的原因[J].河南科技大学学报(社会科学版),2008,26(4):26-29.
作者姓名:王榆芳
作者单位:河南师范大学政治与管理科学学院,河南新乡,453007
摘    要:民初干路国有运动之所以取得成功,内部原因主要是商办铁路自身已经到了山穷水尽的地步。这主要表现在:一是资金筹措艰难;二是管理混乱,官权经常滥施于商办铁路公司;三是腐败严重。外部原因主要是孙中山的铁路国有计划和袁世凯的企求。

关 键 词:民初  干路国有运动  商办铁路

Reasons of the Successful Railway State-owned Movement in the Initial Stage of the Republic of China
WANG Yu-fang.Reasons of the Successful Railway State-owned Movement in the Initial Stage of the Republic of China[J].Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology:Social science,2008,26(4):26-29.
Authors:WANG Yu-fang
Abstract:The railway state-owned movement in the initial stage of the Republic of China acquired success,its reason can be divided into two aspects: inner part and outer part.For inner part,it is mainly because of the illness of itself.The commercial railway was at the end of the rope,which can be manifested in three aspects: first,the difficulties in funds collecting.Next,the mess in management,administerial power interference lavished on the company of the commercial railway.Third,serious corruption.For outer part,mainly because of the railway state-owned plan of Sun Yat-sen and the greed of Yuan Shi-kai.
Keywords:the initial stage of the Republic of China  the railway state-owned movement  commercial railway
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